| 马山俊,杨跃仙,章文杰,韩 枫,魏雪峰.公路改扩建工程对云南红河阿姆山省级自然保护区生物多样性影响评价[J].林业调查规划,2025,50(1):67-71 |
| 公路改扩建工程对云南红河阿姆山省级自然保护区生物多样性影响评价 |
| Impact Evaluation of Highway Reconstruction and Expansion onBiodiversity of Honghe Amu Mountain ProvincialNature Reserve in Yunnan |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 生物多样性影响评价 公路改扩建工程 云南红河阿姆山省级自然保护区 |
| 英文关键词: biodiversity impact evaluation highway reconstruction and expansion project Honghe Amu
Mountain Provincial Nature Reserve in Yunnan |
| 基金项目:云南省林业和草原局“云南省“十四五”林业数表适用性检验和修编财政资金支持项目”;云南省科技厅2023 年第二批科技成
果转化专项资金(530000231100001753720). |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 系统调查红河县大架公路改扩建工程在云南红河阿姆山省级自然保护区评价区域的生物多
样性现状,从建设项目对景观/ 生态系统、生物群落( 栖息地)、物种/ 种群、主要保护对象、生物安全、社会因素等6 个层次进行公路改扩建工程对保护区评价区域生物多样性影响评价。结果表明,公路改扩建工程项目对云南红河阿姆山省级自然保护区生物多样性影响指数值为52.52,依据生物多样性影响程度分级标准,确定为“中低度”影响,结合公路施工期及运营期的人为活动对动植物的影响,有针对性地提出缩短边坡长度、加强林地管理和植被恢复、加强污染控制与清理、加强对重点保护动物和珍稀濒危动物的保护等具体措施。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The systematic investigation was conducted on the current status of biodiversity in the evaluation
area of Amu Mountain Provincial Nature Reserve in Honghe County, Yunnan Province, for the reconstruction
and expansion project of the Dajia Highway. The impact of the highway reconstruction and
expansion project on biodiversity in the evaluation area of the reserve was evaluated from six aspects of
landscape/ecosystem, biological community(habitat), species/population, main protected objects, biological safety and social factors. The results showed that the impact index value was 52.52, determined
as a “medium-low” impact according to the classification standard of biodiversity impact. Combined with
the impact of human activities on animals and plants during the construction and operation periods of the
highway, specific measures were proposed to shorten the slope length, strengthen forest management and
vegetation restoration, enhance pollution control and cleaning, and strengthen the protection of key protected
animals and rare and endangered animals. |
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