文章摘要
陈 盼,郭盛才,陈秋菊,谭志权,邓冬旺.广东省古樟树空间分布及生长状况研究[J].林业调查规划,2024,49(6):121-124
广东省古樟树空间分布及生长状况研究
Spatial Distribution and Growth Status of Ancient Camphor Trees(Cinnamomum camphora) in Guangdong Province
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 古樟树  樟树  树龄  空间分布  生长状况  广东省
英文关键词: ancient camphor trees  Cinnamomum camphora  tree age  spatial distribution  growth status  Guangdong Province
基金项目:广东省林业科技创新项目(2020KJCX004).
作者单位
陈 盼 广东省林业调查规划院,广东 广州 510520 
郭盛才 广东省林业调查规划院,广东 广州 510520 
陈秋菊 广东省林业调查规划院,广东 广州 510520 
谭志权 广东省林业调查规划院,广东 广州 510520 
邓冬旺 广东省林业调查规划院,广东 广州 510520 
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中文摘要:
      在广东省古树名木普查的基础上,对广东省古樟树(Cinnamomum camphora)的空间分布及生长 状况进行统计分析。结果表明,广东省现存古樟树5 816 株,树龄主要以100~299 a为主;古樟树空间分布差异较大,粤北地区分布数量最多,其次为珠三角地区、粤西地区及粤东地区;古樟树群是古樟树留存至今的重要载体,群内留存古樟树1 241 株,占古樟树总数的21.34%;广东省古樟树生长势与生长环境整体状况较好,但仅有36.24%的古樟树采取了保护与复壮措施,针对存在的人为蓄意破坏、保护经费不足、乡村开发与古树保护相矛盾等问题提出相应的建议,以期实现古树与城乡发展和谐共存。
英文摘要:
      Based on the census of large old trees in Guangdong Province, this paper studied the spatial distribution and growth status of ancient camphor trees (Cinnamomum camphora) on the provincial level scale. The study recorded 5 816 ancient camphor trees in Guangdong Province, which mainly ranged from 100 to 299 years old. The ancient camphor trees were distributed unevenly across Guangdong Province, most of which distributed in northern Guangdong, followed by the Pearl River Delta region, western Guangdong and eastern Guangdong. There were 1 241(21.34%) ancient camphor trees living in the groups, indicating that the tree group was an important carrier of the ancient camphor trees. The growth status and environment of ancient camphor trees were good in general, but only 36.24% of them were well-protected and rejuvenated. This paper proposed corresponding suggestions to address issues such as anthropogenic sabotage, insufficient funds for protection, the contradiction between rural development and old trees protection, in order to achieve harmonious coexistence between ancient trees and urban-rural development.
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