刘樱园,李 帅,吴 铮,王鹏飞.基于AHP 法与SBE 法的郑州北龙湖湿地公园植物景观评价[J].林业调查规划,2024,49(6):68-75 |
基于AHP 法与SBE 法的郑州北龙湖湿地公园植物景观评价 |
Plant Landscape Evaluation of Zhengzhou Beilonghu Wetland ParkBased on AHP and SBE Methods |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 植物景观评价 AHP 层次分析法 SBE 美景度评价法 Kendall′s W 协和系数检验 郑州北龙
湖湿地公园 |
英文关键词: plant landscape evaluation AHP analytic hierarchy process SBE beauty evaluation method Kendall′s W concordant coefficient test Zhengzhou Beilonghu Wetland Park |
基金项目:河南省林木资源普查项目(30601796). |
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中文摘要: |
以郑州市北龙湖湿地公园为调研对象,选取30 个植物景观样地,综合运用AHP 法和SBE 法
对调查样地进行评价。结果表明,准则层权重生态效益B1(0.588 9)>景观美学B2(0.251 9) >游憩服务B3(0.159 3);植物景观质量综合评价结果,Ⅰ级植物景观样地有9 个,占样地总数的30%,Ⅱ
级植物景观样地有15 个,占比50%,Ⅲ级植物景观样地有6 个,占比20%;SBE 评价法的高分植物
景观与景观美学程度呈正相关;利用Kendall′s W 协和系数对AHP 法和SBE 法的评价结果进行一
致性检验,渐进显著性为0.008<0.05,两种评价方法具有高度一致性。提出增加彩叶植物协调植
物景观与周围环境的关系,改善水生植物群落结构的稳定性等优化湿地公园景观空间建议。 |
英文摘要: |
Taking Beilonghu Wetland Park in Zhengzhou City as the research object, 30 plant landscape
sample plots were selected and evaluated by comprehensive AHP and SBE methods. The results showed
that the criterion layer weight was ecological benefit B1 (0.588 9) > landscape aesthetics B2 (0.251 9) >
recreation service B3 (0.159 3); according to the comprehensive evaluation of plant landscape quality,
there were 9 GradeⅠlandscape plots, accounting for 30%, 15 Grade Ⅱ landscape plots, accounting for
50%, and 6 grade Ⅲ landscape plots, accounting for 20% of the total plots; the high score of SBE was
positively correlated with the aesthetic degree of landscape; using Kendall′s W concordant coefficient to
test the evaluation results of AHP and SBE, the progressive significance was 0.008 < 0.05, and the two
evaluation methods were highly consistent. Through the analysis of the evaluation results, suggestions for
optimizing the landscape space of wetland parks were put forward, including adding colorful leafy plants,coordinating the relationship between plant landscapes and the surrounding environment, and improving
the stability of aquatic plant community structure. |
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