| 郑慧妮.粮食安全背景下实现食品与生态安全的法律路径[J].林业调查规划,2023,48(5):212-217 |
| 粮食安全背景下实现食品与生态安全的法律路径 |
| Legal Path to Realize Food and Ecological Security in Context of Grain Security |
| |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 粮食安全 食品安全 生态安全 农药污染 转基因 法律制度 |
| 英文关键词: grain secuity food security ecological security pesticide pollution genetically modified legal system |
| 基金项目: |
|
| 摘要点击次数: 82 |
| 全文下载次数: 80 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 粮食问题是影响国计民生的要务，粮食安全更是占据重要战略地位，关系到国家的经济发展、社会进步。改革开放以来，粮食供给压力逐渐因迅猛发展的“石油农业”而有所缓解，带来的却是农业面源污染和食品安全事故系统性爆发。耕地被污染破坏，“农药”“激素”等看得见的食品安全问题与“转基因”等看不见的食品安全风险并存，严重危害生态环境与人体系统，亟需通过制定《农药管理法》《转基因食品安全法》等法律法规来进行管制。文章有针对性地对现行法律中存在的立法、监管、责任、防治机制等问题进行构建与完善。针对耕地保护法律对策进行研究，加强粮食农药污染防控的法律应对并找到适合我国转基因食品安全的的立法模式，从而实现粮食安全、生态安全、食品安全的协同可持续发展。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The grain issue is an important task affecting the national economy and people′s livelihood, and grain security occupies an important strategic position, which is related to the country's economic development and social progress. Since the reform and opening up, the pressure on grain supply has gradually been alleviated by the rapid development of “petroleum agriculture”, but it has brought about a systematic outbreak of agricultural non-point source pollution and food security accidents. Cultivated land is polluted and destroyed, and visible food security issues such as “pesticides” and “hormones” coexist with invisible food safety risks such as “genetically modified”, which seriously endanger the ecological environment and human systems, and urgently need to be controlled through the formulation of Pesticide Management Law and Genetically Modified Food security Law. This paper constructed and improved the legislation, supervision, responsibility, prevention and control mechanisms in current laws, conducted research on legal measures for cultivated land protection, strengthened the legal response to grain pesticide pollution prevention and control, and found a legislative model suitable for the safety of genetically modified food in China, in order to achieve coordinated and sustainable development of grain security, ecological security, and food security. |
|
查看全文
查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
| 关闭 |
|
|
|
